Cartographie des réseaux sociaux et des stratégies communautaires dans le sud de Madagascar (étude MAPNET) : outils méthodologiques, données d'enquête et documentation

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Cartographie des réseaux sociaux et des stratégies communautaires dans le sud de Madagascar (étude MAPNET) : outils méthodologiques, données d'enquête et documentation
Gondard, Claire; Andrianaivo, Christian Mampianina; Archambaud, Lise; Deguilhem, Thibaud; Delpy, Léo; Droy, Isabelle; Lallau, Benoît; Rasolofo, Patrick, 2024, "Cartographie des réseaux sociaux et des stratégies communautaires dans le sud de Madagascar (étude MAPNET) : outils méthodologiques, données d'enquête et documentation", https://doi.org/10.23708/J64O03, DataSuds, V1, UNF:6:0xkB7tZF43mWiltktMbzRQ== [fileUNF]
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Description

L'étude MAPNET "Mapping social networks and community strategies in Southern Madagascar" est une expertise collective conduite en 2019 pour la Banque mondiale.

A quelle protection sociale les habitants du Sud de Madagascar ont-ils effectivement accès ? Alors que la politique nationale de protection sociale est en pleine reconfiguration à Madagascar, le taux de couverture de la population reste très faible et les dispositifs diffèrent largement d’une région à l’autre. Afin d’étudier les mécanismes de protection sociale effectivement accessibles localement, nous proposons la notion de système local de protection sociale, ou SLPS. Composante du système socio-écologique local, le SLPS produit et régule les pratiques de protection sociales accessibles au niveau local. Il est le produit d’interactions sociales multiples, régulées par les rapports sociaux encadrant les règles de réciprocité et de pouvoir. A partir de données empiriques originales, cette étude vise à caractériser les formes prises par le système local de protection sociale en pays Tandroy, région particulièrement vulnérable du Sud de Madagascar, et à étudier les inégalités d’accès à ce système, en fonction de caractéristiques socio-économiques-clé. La compréhension des dynamiques locales à différentes échelles (fokontany, ménage, personne) oblige à privilégier une approche mixte de production de donnée, articulant des éléments de diagnostic systémique, des enquêtes par questionnaires, des récits de vie, et d’entretiens collectifs auprès des organisations locales. L'enquête s'est déroulée dans 6 sites : Beheloka et Maniry (zone Mahafaly), Ambahitra et Ambazoa (zone Androy), Mahatalaky et Ifotaka (zone Anosy)

Nous présentons ici les outils méthodologiques, les données d'enquête et la documentation des 3 enquêtes de l'étude MAPNET : l'enquête systémique, l'enquête organisations locales (OL) et l'enquête ménages-individus-réseaux (enquête MIR).

Subject Social Sciences
Keyword Madagascar, Conditions de vie des ménages, Réseaux sociaux egocentrés, Protection sociale informelle, Résilience, Vulnérabilité
Related Publication Claire Gondard, Benoît Lallau, Christian Mampianina Andrianaivo, Léo Delpy, Thibaud Deguilhem, et al. "Comprendre les systèmes locaux de protection sociale. Éléments d’analyse dans trois Fokontany du Grand Sud Malgache". 2021. url: hal-03160664v3
Notes Type de données : Survey data
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1_ReadMe.txt
MAPNET/Plain Text - 2.5 KB
Published Dec 17, 2024
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MD5: 0de2802f5a43db60720cf79e3b00dc1c
Citation, description et conditions d'utilisation du jeu de données
Documentation
MAPNET_arbre_decision_viabilite_OL.pdf
MAPNET_arbre_decision_viabilite_OL.pdf
MAPNET/Adobe PDF - 30.4 KB
Published Dec 17, 2024
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MD5: 948c8676b68a78d5f5600aa3d6c78f3b
Arbre de décision pour le codage du niveau de viabilité des organisations locales (enquête OL)
Documentation
MAPNET_dictionnaire_donnees_brutes_P1.pdf
MAPNET_dictionnaire_donnees_brutes_P1.pdf
MAPNET/Adobe PDF - 143.5 KB
Published Dec 17, 2024
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MD5: 153ecae7a5510d82e568dc67988ba4da
Dictionnaire des données de l'enquête ménage MAPNET - phase 1
Documentation
MAPNET_donnees_brutes_P1.tab
MAPNET/Tabular Data - 2.4 MB
Published Dec 17, 2024
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209 Variables, 1193 Observations UNF:6:0xkB7tZF43mWiltktMbzRQ==
Enquête ménage MAPNET - Phase 1
Données
MAPNET_guide_enquete_OL.pdf
MAPNET_guide_enquete_OL.pdf
MAPNET/Adobe PDF - 91.1 KB
Published Dec 17, 2024
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MD5: bf0b2ca39d2ac1dbe6d64d5fc7a514cb
Guide d'entretien de l'enquête sur les Organisations Locales
Enquête Organisations LocalesGuide d'entretienEnquête systémiqueDocumentation
MAPNET_guide_superviseur.pdf
MAPNET_guide_superviseur.pdf
MAPNET/Adobe PDF - 1.7 MB
Published Dec 17, 2024
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MD5: f039b536638f31de9a404a73c7c6a87f
Guide des superviseurs chargés de la collecte de données (enquête systémique)
Enquête Organisations LocalesGuide d'entretienEnquête systémiqueDocumentation
MAPNET_outils_enquetes.png
MAPNET_outils_enquetes.png
MAPNET/PNG Image - 203.5 KB
Published Dec 17, 2024
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MD5: 36b66cdabf0237cc390dc8d7427ef63b
Schéma présentant les outils d'enquêtes mobilisés
Vue d'ensembleDocumentation
MAPNET_questionnaire_P1.pdf
MAPNET/Adobe PDF - 981.9 KB
Published Dec 17, 2024
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MD5: 2d4acf8d6358ffccb2101254cc8ef737
Questionnaire de l'enquête ménage MAPNET - phase 1
QuestionnaireEnquête ménage (MIR)Documentation
MAPNET_questionnaire_P2.pdf
MAPNET_questionnaire_P2.pdf
MAPNET/Adobe PDF - 188.5 KB
Published Dec 17, 2024
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MD5: d1c2099632a54390226c938f633ee972
Questionnaire de l'enquête ménage MAPNET - phase 2
QuestionnaireEnquête ménage (MIR)Documentation
MAPNET_questionnaire_P3.pdf
MAPNET_questionnaire_P3.pdf
MAPNET/Adobe PDF - 48.2 KB
Published Dec 17, 2024
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MD5: e5e8976c3c67aed73f39d39bafc6a6db
Questionnaire de l'enquête ménage MAPNET - phase 3
QuestionnaireEnquête ménage (MIR)Documentation
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