Accronyme : Climate Data Rescue

This database brings together in a single data warehouse all the meteorological data produced during the colonial period in Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos by the French Navy and military hospitals at the end of the 19th century, and by the Indochina Meteorological Service from 1897 to 1942. It also includes meteorological data from Service météorologiques du Haut Commissariat de la France en Indochine from 1949 to 1955. After 1955, and from the same service (under the Republic of South Viet-Nam) the database also include meteorological data for the Vietnamese southern stations and also one's from Cambodia and Laos. All together these data span from 1876 to 1973.

This data was collected in various archive centres :
  • National Archives of Viêt Nam in Hanoï (ANVN1)
  • National Archives of Viêt Nam in Da Lat (ANVN3)
  • National Archives of Viêt Nam in Hô Chi Minh City (ANVN3)
  • Méteo France library in Saint-Mandé
  • Météo France center of Trappes
  • Météo France center of Toulouse
  • French National Archives in Pierrefitte
  • National Over-sea archives (ANOM) in Aix-en-Provence
  • Jésuite archives center in Vanves
  • Val de Grâce hospital archives in Paris


Founder : This database is one of the outcomes of the GEMMES Vietnam 2 research program founded by AFD. In the frame of this program, the WP1 coordinated by Dr. Frédéric THOMAS (IRD) and Assoc.Prof. NGO Duc Thanh (USTH) aims to build an historical meteorological database for Vietmam in order to introduce historic meteorological data in contemporary models of climate change. Such data, which are currently only available in old printed documents are very valuable to better understand past Vietnamese climate and its evolution in the context of climate change. However, these data are currently hardly accessible to the scientific community and are at risk of being lost in the future due to lack of fundings and retirement of many archivists. Hence, there is a need for “data rescue” activities and digitalization of the data to make them available to the scientific communities and future generations.
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1 to 8 of 8 Results
Jul 21, 2024 - Collection A : Meteorological Data from Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos, published in different Reviews between 1890-1973
Thomas, Frédéric; Nguyen, Tam Ngoc-Minh, 2024, "Climate data rescue 7: Résumé mensuel du temps (RMT)", https://doi.org/10.23708/M9BSO7, DataSuds, V1
Contents of the RMT The Résumé Mensuel du Temps has been published by the Service Météorologique de l’Indochine from 1949 to 1954, under the direction of the Haut Commissariat de France en Indochine, and has been transferred in 1955 with the same title to the Meteorological Direc...
Jul 21, 2024 - Collection A : Meteorological Data from Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos, published in different Reviews between 1890-1973
Thomas, Frédéric; Nguyen, Tam Ngoc-Minh, 2024, "Climate data rescue 6: Annales du Service météorologique de l'Indochine (ASMI)", https://doi.org/10.23708/SNBIV1, DataSuds, V1
Contents of the ASMI The Annales du Service Météorologique de l'Indochine is the third main journal of the French Indochinese Meteorological Service after the Bulletin Mensuel des Observations and the Bulletin Pluviométrique. The complete collection constitutes a set of 13 volume...
Jul 21, 2024 - Collection A : Meteorological Data from Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos, published in different Reviews between 1890-1973
Thomas, Frédéric; Nguyen, Tam Ngoc-Minh, 2024, "Climate data rescue 5 : Annuaire statistique de l'Indochine (ASI)", https://doi.org/10.23708/Y82VD1, DataSuds, V1
Contents of the ASI The Annuaire statistique de l'Indochine is a general yearbook that does not focus solely on meteorological and climatic data. It was published between 1927 and 1948. As it’s a continuation of Henri Brenier's Atlas statistique de l'Indochine, published in 1914,...
Jul 21, 2024 - Collection A : Meteorological Data from Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos, published in different Reviews between 1890-1973
Nguyen, Tam Ngoc-Minh; Thomas, Frédéric, 2024, "Climate data rescue 4: Bulletin Pluviométrique de l'Indochine (BPI)", https://doi.org/10.23708/QWST7L, DataSuds, V1
Content of the BPI The Bulletin pluviométrique is an annual publication, first directed by Georges Le Cadet from 1911 to 1924 and by Étienne Bruzon from 1925 to 1931. Over these 20 years of consecutive publication, this bulletin provided comprehensive records of daily and monthly...
Jul 21, 2024 - Collection A : Meteorological Data from Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos, published in different Reviews between 1890-1973
Thomas, Frédéric; Nguyen, Tam Ngoc-Minh, 2024, "Climate data rescue 3: Bulletin Mensuel des Observations (BMO)", https://doi.org/10.23708/WH1UPA, DataSuds, V1
Content of the BMO The Bulletin Mensuel des Observations have been published for the first time in 1910 under the direction of Georges Le Cadet, director of the Service Météorologique de l'Indochine, and later on by the following directors (Etienne Bruzon, B. Guilmet, A. Romer) u...
Jul 21, 2024 - Collection A : Meteorological Data from Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos, published in different Reviews between 1890-1973
Thomas, Frédéric; Nguyen, Tam Ngoc-Minh, 2024, "Climate data rescue 2: Bulletin économique de l'Indochine (BEI)", https://doi.org/10.23708/10FK9W, DataSuds, V1
Contents of the BEI The Bulletin économique de l'Indochine is a monthly review reporting on the economic development of Indochina in all sectors of activity, and published from July 1898 to 1945 (283 volumes). The Bulletin's dual propagandist and utilitarian aims (to help Europea...
Jul 21, 2024 - Collection A : Meteorological Data from Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos, published in different Reviews between 1890-1973
Thomas, Frédéric; Nguyen, Tam Ngoc-Minh, 2024, "Climate data rescue 1: Annales du bureau central météorologique (ABCM)", https://doi.org/10.23708/PVJGXA, DataSuds, V1
Content of the ABCM The Annales du Bureau Central Météorologique first appeared in 1880 under the direction of Éleuthère Mascart. The ABCM succeeded the Bulletin météorologique de l'Association scientifique de France, published from 1871 until 1876 by M. Bellegrand. The latter fo...
Jul 21, 2024
Collection A of the ‘Climate data rescue of Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos’ database contains all the meteorological data published between 1890 and 1973 in various general or meteorological journals from the colonial and post-colonial periods. 1. Annales du Bureau Central Météorolog...
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